range residential communications market.
current technology with any significant penetration into
Current X-10 is 70~80% reliable. Reliability is defined as the fraction of transmitter/receiver
the physical and MAC layer requirements that a
For the past several years various companies have
Page 9 of 13
interactions.
of these devices. It is important that low volume and early-stage development be possible
Simplicity ­ the solution should be able to be implemented with off the shelf components,
Interaction ­ Should be able to be used in the same environment as other PLC
will satisfy the requirements of the retrofit residential
As a result of extensive research and investigation we have
no filtering, coupling, repeating or other "fixing" of the residence electrical system.
controls market. We have developed a specification of
Retrofit ­ communication must be "no new wires", either power line or RF
set up, configuration, and computer control reasons. UPB will be 100% two-way capable.
concluded that no other PLC communications technology either
acceptable. Costing five or ten times as much as current X-10 products is not acceptable.
technology to address the large retrofit mid-price-
for a powerline based communication technology that
technologies, such as X-10, CEBus, or LonWorks, without causing unacceptable
without the use of ASIC's.
existing X-10 technology because this is the only
Much of this specification is stated in terms of the
pairs that communicate properly upon initial installation. This reliability must be achieved with
Two way - The media and protocol must be designed to be fully two way for a variety of
existing or in development will meet the cost / reliability requirements.
this market.
including using only standard microprocessors (no ASIC's required). The use of custom
been involved in PLC research and development,
communications technology must meet in order for that
ASIC's will be required as large volumes justify the cost reduction possible only with the use
Compliance - The communications media must be FCC compliant.
Communications Requirements
Reliability - The technology should be 99.98% reliable (1000 times better than X-10).
01/08/2002
Speed - UPB transmissions must be at least as fast as X-10 although faster would be a big
plus.
background image
UPB Overview
due to transmitting/receiving component cost). Costing up to 50% more than X-10 is
spending several tens of millions of dollars searching
Cost ­ The cost must be close to the cost of X-10 products (in terms of the incremental cost
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